Overview

The single leg jump is a unilateral movement assessment that evaluates an athlete’s ability to generate power and maintain stability on one leg. This movement provides valuable information about lower extremity strength, balance, and neuromuscular control.

Instructions

Dimensions

Required inputs for processing:
  • Arm Position: [‘arm-swing’,‘hands-on-hips’]
  • Footedness: [‘left’,‘right’]

Events

MetricData TypeDescriptionColumn Name
InitiationIntthe start of the jump - when the person begins to move downwawrdjump_initiation_frame
BottomIntthe lowest point of the pelvis before the jumpbottom_of_jump_frame
TakeoffIntthe instant of leaving the groundtakeoff_frame
Peak HeightIntthe instant when maximum height reached
LandingIntthe instant of ground contactjump_landing_frame
Landing BottomIntthe lowest point of the pelvis after the jump
TerminationIntend of the movement - when the person returns to normal standing position

Phases of the Jump

PhaseStartEnd
JumpingInitiationTakeoff
Jumping EccentricInitiationBottom
Jumping ConcentricBottomTakeoff
LandingLandingTermination
Landing EccentricLandingLanding Bottom
Landing ConcentricLanding BottomTermination

Discrete Metrics

MetricData TypeUnitsDescriptionColumn Name
Jump HeightFloatmetersMaximum height reached during the jumpjump_height
Flight TimeFloatsecondsTime from takeoff to landing
Takeoff VelocityFloatm/sVertical velocity at takeofftakeoff_velocity
RSI ModFloatN/AReactive Strength Index Modifiedreactive_strength_index_modified
Right Valgus BottomFloatmetersRight knee valgus at bottom positionright_knee_valgus_at_bottom
Left Valgus BottomFloatmetersLeft knee valgus at bottom positionleft_knee_valgus_at_bottom
Right Valgus LandingFloatmetersRight knee valgus at landingright_knee_valgus_at_landing
Left Valgus LandingFloatmetersLeft knee valgus at landingleft_knee_valgus_at_landing
Right Valgus Landing BottomFloatmetersRight knee valgus at landing bottomright_knee_valgus_at_landing_bottom
Left Valgus Landing BottomFloatmetersLeft knee valgus at landing bottomleft_knee_valgus_at_landing_bottom
Right Valgus Landing FullFloatmetersMaximum right knee valgus during landing
Left Valgus Landing FullFloatmetersMaximum left knee valgus during landing
Right Eccentric Hip Knee DominanceFloatratioRight hip-knee dominance during eccentric phase (0=hip dominant, 1=knee dominant)right_eccentric_hip_knee_dominance
Left Eccentric Hip Knee DominanceFloatratioLeft hip-knee dominance during eccentric phase (0=hip dominant, 1=knee dominant)left_eccentric_hip_knee_dominance
Right Concentric Hip Knee DominanceFloatratioRight hip-knee dominance during concentric phase (0=hip dominant, 1=knee dominant)right_concentric_hip_knee_dominance
Left Concentric Hip Knee DominanceFloatratioLeft hip-knee dominance during concentric phase (0=hip dominant, 1=knee dominant)left_concentric_hip_knee_dominance
Landing Hip Knee DominanceFloatratioHip-knee dominance during landing phase (0=hip dominant, 1=knee dominant)landing_hip_knee_dominance
Right DisplacementFloatmetersLateral displacement during landing
Forward DisplacementFloatmetersForward displacement during landing
Landing Stiffness IndexFloatN/AIndex of landing stiffness
Landing Stiffness Index LevelStringN/AClassification of landing stiffness
Eccentric VelocityFloatm/sAverage velocity during eccentric phase
Knees TrackIntbinaryBinary indicator if knees track properly (1=yes, 0=no)
Hips Feet StationaryIntbinaryBinary indicator if hips and feet remain stationary
High Jump HeightIntbinaryBinary indicator if jump height exceeds 14 inches
Stiff Knee LandingIntbinaryBinary indicator of stiff knee landing
Peak Hip Flexion TakeoffFloatdegreesMaximum left hip flexion during takeoffjumping_hip_peak_flexion_angle
Peak Knee Flexion TakeoffFloatdegreesMaximum right knee flexion during takeoffjumping_knee_peak_flexion_angle
Peak Ankle Flexion TakeoffFloatdegreesMaximum right ankle flexion during takeoffjumping_ankle_peak_flexion_angle
Peak Hip Extension Velocity Takeoff ConcentricFloatdegrees/sMaximum left hip extension velocity during concentric phasejumping_hip_peak_extension_velocity
Peak Knee Extension Velocity Takeoff ConcentricFloatdegrees/sMaximum right knee extension velocity during concentric phasejumping_knee_peak_extension_velocity
Peak Ankle Extension Velocity Takeoff ConcentricFloatdegrees/sMaximum right ankle extension velocity during concentric phasejumping_ankle_peak_extension_velocity
Peak COM Velocity Takeoff ConcentricFloatm/sMaximum center of mass velocity during concentric phasejumping_com_peak_velocity
Peak Hip Flexion LandingFloatdegreesMaximum left hip flexion during landinglanding_hip_peak_flexion_angle
Peak Knee Flexion LandingFloatdegreesMaximum left knee flexion during landinglanding_knee_peak_flexion_angle
Peak Ankle Flexion LandingFloatdegreesMaximum left ankle flexion during landinglanding_ankle_peak_flexion_angle
Peak Hip Flexion Velocity Landing EccentricFloatdegrees/sMaximum left hip flexion velocity during landing eccentric phaselanding_hip_peak_flexion_velocity
Peak Knee Flexion Velocity Landing EccentricFloatdegrees/sMaximum left knee flexion velocity during landing eccentric phaselanding_knee_peak_flexion_velocity
Peak Ankle Flexion Velocity Landing EccentricFloatdegrees/sMaximum left ankle flexion velocity during landing eccentric phaselanding_ankle_peak_flexion_velocity
Peak COM Velocity Landing EccentricFloatm/sMaximum center of mass velocity during landing eccentric phaselanding_com_peak_velocity
Kinematic SequenceStringN/ASequence of peak velocities during the jump
Kinematic Sequence ArrayArrayN/AArray representation of kinematic sequence

Notes

  • Kinematic data typically captured at 120Hz for Jumping